A Record Surge in Dengue Cases Prompts Health Warning in Latin America and the Caribbean
The Pan American Health Organization has issued a warning following a record surge in dengue cases throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. As of March 26, the region had reported more than 3.5 million cases of dengue, with more than 1,000 deaths. This is three times more cases compared to the same period in 2023.
Countries hardest hit by the outbreak include Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina, which account for 92% of the dengue cases and 87% of the deaths. The increase in cases is also being seen in countries like Barbados, Costa Rica, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Martinique, and Mexico.
U.S. embassies in the region have been issuing health alerts, urging people to take precautions against mosquitoes. Puerto Rico declared a dengue public health emergency this week due to a surge in cases, particularly in the capital, San Juan.
Dengue viruses are spread to people through the bite of an infected Aedes species mosquito, with symptoms ranging from mild to life-threatening. PAHO Director Dr. Jarbas Barbosa emphasizes the importance of community engagement in efforts to eliminate mosquito breeding sites, protect against mosquito bites, increase preparedness in health services, and educate the population about dengue symptoms.
The surge in dengue cases serves as a stark reminder of the importance of proactive measures to prevent the spread of the disease. Public health authorities are working tirelessly to address the outbreak and mitigate its impact on communities throughout the region.
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